Introduction:
Our team has been hard at work, and we're pleased to say that the new direct ETH staking app is now live in the Safe Apps Ecosystem. This blog post will guide you through how to use the P2P.org Non-Custodial direct ETH Staking App on Safe. Discover how to set up your wallet integration, find additional support from us, and seize the opportunity to stake your ETH effortlessly.
The P2P.org App with Safe
Safe is one of the most trusted decentralized custody protocols and collective asset management platforms on Ethereum. Holding and safeguarding billions of dollars in assets, Safe provides secure and audited smart contract accounts for individuals and organizations.
The first-of-its-kind app on the Safe Apps Ecosystem allows users to quickly and easily direct stake ETH with just a few clicks while maintaining full custody of their assets.
Additionally, it will enable clients to avoid smart contract risks associated with liquid staking protocols. At the time of this article being created, Safe currently stores $39B+ in digital assets for its users.
The P2P.org Safe App integration is another step towards our vision to support non-custodial staking services to a growing DeFi community whilst allowing full ownership over your digital assets. Additionally, Safe users will still benefit from P2P.org's slashing protection guarantee when they direct stake their ETH through the app.
How to Set Up Your P2P.org Safe Wallet Integration:
You should now all be set up and ready to embark on your staking journey with P2P.org's direct ETH Staking App on Safe. Enjoy the benefits of secure and hassle-free staking while maintaining complete control and ownership of your assets.
<h3 id="eigen-layer-restaking-is-now-live"><br>Eigen Layer restaking is now live!</h3><p>EigenLayer has <a href="https://twitter.com/eigenlayer/status/1669065156427681792?s=20&ref=p2p.org">successfully launched</a> Stage 1 of their Mainnet. This is a significant milestone, and <a href="http://p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org">P2P.org</a> is happy to be a part of this historical moment as one of the EigenLayer <a href="https://www.blog.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer-stage-1-mainnet-launch/?ref=p2p.org#:~:text=Dimitry%20Ukhanov%20%2D%20P2P">community multisig members</a>!</p><p>Restaking doesn't generate any rewards right now since the launch of Actively Validated Services (AVS) generating these rewards is planned for a later stage.</p><p>However, EigenLayer <a href="https://www.blog.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer-mainnet-launch-benefits-of-early-restaking-2/?ref=p2p.org">highlights</a> that restaking early provides the earliest possible access to AVS rewards, as some services may cap their initial restake amounts.</p><p>EigenLayer was launched with initial usage limits of 3200 for stETH, rETH, cbETH, and 9600 ETH for native staking. The stETH cap of 3200 ETH was reached <a href="https://twitter.com/eigenlayer/status/1669085279020527616?ref=p2p.org">within the first hour</a>, with rETH and cbETH following shortly afterward! The team promises to increase limits progressively over the coming weeks and months.</p><p>Although all liquid staking token (LST) options have already reached <a href="https://restaking.nethermind.io/?ref=p2p.org">their caps</a>, native stakers still have time to become a part of early adopters.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/06/Untitled--2-.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="2000" height="464" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2023/06/Untitled--2-.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2023/06/Untitled--2-.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2023/06/Untitled--2-.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/06/Untitled--2-.png 2378w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><h3 id="restaking-with-p2porg">Restaking with P2P.org</h3><p>You can restake your ETH on the EigenLayer network using the <a href="http://p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org" rel="noopener noreferrer">P2P.org</a> staking dApp. Our dApp, which is non-custodial, supports the option to customize validator withdrawal addresses—a fundamental necessity for directly restaking to an EigenPod. Suppose you don't already have an EigenPod address. In that case, we are excited to announce a new feature where users can generate their own EigenPod address directly within the staking process in our dApp!<br><br><strong>Below, we have prepared a step-by-step guide on how to do this.</strong> However, before restaking, please take note:</p><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-yellow"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">⚠️</div><div class="kg-callout-text">The withdrawal address is used to get your ETH deposit back. It's specified once, and nobody can change it after the staking deposit is sent because the network cements the association of a particular validator and withdrawal address. When you decide to put your EigenPod Address as a withdrawal address, you accept EigenLayer smart contract risk and understand that <a href="https://p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org" rel="noopener noreferrer">P2P.org</a> can't change this address.</div></div><p>How to restake if you don't already have an Eigenpod address:<br><br>1. First, visit our Ethereum staking dApp at <a href="https://eth.p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org">eth.p2p.org</a> and connect a Web3 wallet.</p><p>2. After connecting to the Web3 wallet, enter in the field the amount of ETH you want to stake, for example, 32 ETH. Under the field, you will see option Eigenlayer restaking with the checkbox:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-35.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="978" height="832" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/Untitled-35.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-35.png 978w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p><br>3. Activate the checkbox (blue = activated). After you activate the checkbox, note that the button "Continue" below the screen switched to "Create Eigenpod address":</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-36.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="984" height="842" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/Untitled-36.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-36.png 984w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>4. Now, we need to create an Eigenpod address by pressing the following button. The creation of an Eigenpod address happens by calling the Eigenlayer smart contract. As the user requests the calling of a smart contract in the Ethereum network, you must pay Gas for the Eigenpod transaction and sign it in your wallet.</p><p>5. After the user has signed the transaction, the Eigenpod address will be created, and its withdrawal credentials will be automatically filled in the 'Withdrawal address' field in 'Advanced settings.' Pressing the Continue button to continue the process:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-37.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="976" height="1330" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/Untitled-37.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-37.png 976w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-grey"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">⚠️</div><div class="kg-callout-text">Based on the Eigenlayer system design, you will receive CL rewards on the created EigenPod address, while your EL rewards will be sent to Eigenpod’s owner address (the wallet you used to create Eigenpod). Since you are using our flow, your Eigenpod owner’s address is the one you are connected to our dApp during this staking process.</div></div><p>6. The system will start the staking process and will show you the final staking details. Review details, and press the 'Stake' button.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-38.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="974" height="1310" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/Untitled-38.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-38.png 974w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>7. The dApp will ask you to sign the transaction with your Web3 wallet. After signing and the transaction pending, the system will confirm that your stake is done successfully!</p><h3 id="watch-a-video-tutorial-here">Watch a video tutorial here:</h3><figure class="kg-card kg-embed-card"><iframe width="200" height="113" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/otF8VpSRMvo?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen title="Restaking Ethereum with P2P.org and EigenLayer using dApp (step-by-step)"></iframe></figure><p></p><h2 id="how-to-restake-with-a-new-or-existing-eigenpod-address">How to restake with a new or existing EigenPod address:</h2><p>To restake, you first need to set up an EigenPod address that will be connected to your wallet. This EigenPod address will be the withdrawal address in the P2P.org staking dApp. To do this:</p><p>1. Go to <a href="https://app.eigenlayer.xyz/?ref=p2p.org" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://app.eigenlayer.xyz/</a> and connect a wallet:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-2.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="2000" height="1225" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/image-2.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2024/02/image-2.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2024/02/image-2.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-2.png 2000w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>2. Click "Create EigenPod" and confirm this transaction in your wallet:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-3.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="2000" height="1180" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/image-3.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2024/02/image-3.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2024/02/image-3.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-3.png 2000w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>3. A confirmation message will confirm your EigenPod was created successfully:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-4.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="2000" height="1130" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/image-4.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2024/02/image-4.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2024/02/image-4.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-4.png 2000w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>4. Click "Pod Details" and copy your EignePod address:</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-5.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="2000" height="1276" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/image-5.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2024/02/image-5.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2024/02/image-5.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/image-5.png 2000w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>5. Visit <a href="https://eth.p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org" rel="noopener noreferrer">eth.p2p.org</a> to complete the next step in the process: Staking your ETH to an Ethereum validator. This step takes around two minutes and does not require registration or completing KYC. The below image shows how to complete this simple process: <strong>You need to turn on the checkbox Eigenlayer restaking and set your EigenPod address as the validator Withdrawal address in Advanced settings:</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-39.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="980" height="1330" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2024/02/Untitled-39.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2024/02/Untitled-39.png 980w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><div class="kg-card kg-callout-card kg-callout-card-grey"><div class="kg-callout-emoji">🔒</div><div class="kg-callout-text"><a href="http://p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org"><i><em class="italic" style="white-space: pre-wrap;">P2P.org</em></i></a><i><em class="italic" style="white-space: pre-wrap;">'s unique feature enables MEV rewards for stakers with an EigenPod address. What's crucial is that, by default, EigenPod does not accept MEV rewards. Check the next paragraph for further details</em></i>.<i><em class="italic" style="white-space: pre-wrap;">Validators propose new blocks and receive rewards, which include MEV, to their execution rewards address. Technically, the withdrawal address and the execution rewards address can be different. However, to simplify the staking process, most operators set the withdrawal address as the execution rewards address by default. However, this poses an issue for restaking: EigenPod doesn't accept direct transactions from MEV bots, which means it can't receive most MEV rewards either.We resolve this issue by automatically checking if you have put EigenPod as your withdrawal address. In such cases, we extract your EigenPod owner's wallet and use it as the execution rewards recipient address. This ensures that your MEV rewards are completely secure.</em></i></div></div><p><br>6. After staking completion, your validators will enter the validator entry queue, and by the time you're live, your EigenPod balance, will immediately reflect the stake. You can check the current activation time in our <a href="https://p2p.org/networks/ethereum/queue?ref=p2p.org" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ethereum queue dashboard</a>.</p><h3 id="watch-a-video-tutorial-here-1">Watch a video tutorial here:</h3><figure class="kg-card kg-embed-card"><iframe width="200" height="113" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RduD_-s1HH0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen title="Restaking Ethereum with EigenLayer and P2P.org (for users with EigenPod address, step-by-step)"></iframe></figure><p></p><h2 id="qa">Q&A:</h2><p><strong>How can I do restaking for EigenLayer?</strong></p><p>We have a simple guide for restaking; check it out here: <a href="https://p2p.org/economy/eigen-layer-restaking-with-p2p-org-guide/">https://p2p.org/economy/eigen-layer-restaking-with-p2p-org-guide/</a></p><p><strong>What are the Restaking points?</strong></p><p>Rewards and how they are distributed are still a work in progress. The Eigen Layer team plans to share more details in 2024Q2. For now, extra rewards are distributed by Eigenlayer in Restaking points. Restaking points measure your contribution to the shared security of the EigenLayer ecosystem, the temporary proof of your participation in the EigenLayer network. You will receive Restaking points in your Eigenpod during the restaking process.</p><p><strong>How many Restaking points will I get for restaking?</strong></p><p>Restaking points are a measure of staking participation equal to the time-integrated amount staked in units of ETH*hours. You can read here more about how this share is measured in Eigenlayer documentation about Restaking points: <a href="https://docs.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer/restaking-guides/restaking-user-guide/restaked-points?ref=p2p.org">https://docs.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer/restaking-guides/restaking-user-guide/restaked-points</a></p><p><strong>What risks are involved with restaking?</strong></p><p>Restaking, while offering additional rewards, also brings with it inherent risks. Validators participating in restaking face potential penalties from Ethereum and EigenLayer if they violate network consensus rules.</p><p>Moreover, validators' withdrawal credentials are tied to EigenLayer's upgradeable Eigenpod smart contracts, introducing further elements of complexity and risk.</p><p>A comprehensive risks <a href="https://docs.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer/risk/risk-faq?ref=p2p.org">FAQ by Eigen Layer</a> covers all risks;</p><p><strong>What about Eigenlayer slashing risks?</strong></p><p>There is no slashing until the protocol upgrade in the second half of 2024, giving new protocols and operators enough time to develop a robust risk mitigation framework.</p><p>In the future, validators participating in restaking face potential penalties from Ethereum and EigenLayer if they violate network consensus rules. So operators should carefully setup infrastructure and choose AVSes to run. Regarding native vs. LST, native restaking is a much safer option than restaking LST tokens, since your withdrawal credentials are associated with smart contracts under your management.</p><p><strong>How Eigenlayer addresses restaking risks?</strong></p><ol><li>Smart contracts are audited, and a <a href="https://docs.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer/security/bug-bounty?ref=p2p.org">$2 million bug bounty program</a> has been initiated since December 2023, underscoring its commitment to ongoing security enhancements.</li><li>There is a community multisig (<a href="http://p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org">P2P.org</a> is one of 13 members). In extraordinary circumstances, the Community Multisig can perform emergency actions, including immediately executing time-critical upgrades or replacing the Operations Multisig in the event of private key compromise. <a href="https://docs.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer/security/multisig-governance?ref=p2p.org">https://docs.eigenlayer.xyz/eigenlayer/security/multisig-governance</a></li><li>There is no slashing until the protocol upgrade in the second half of 2024, giving new protocols and operators enough time to develop a robust risk mitigation framework.</li><li>Regarding unintentional slashing due to protocol/AVS mistakes, EigenLayer establishes a "slashing council." This council will oversee and adjudicate any slashing incidents, ensuring fairness and accuracy in administering penalties while the slashing mechanism evolves. The slashing event doesn't burn ETH; it only freezes it on the EigenPod address. This freeze can be removed by slashing the council. That will secure early restakers from slashing losses due to AVS/protocol mistakes.</li></ol><p><strong>How to exit from Eigenlayer?</strong></p><p>After validators are exited from the Ethereum network, your ETH transfers to the EigenPod address, and after a 7-day lock period, you can withdraw them from EigenPod.</p><h2 id="contact-us">Contact Us:</h2><p><em>Do not hesitate to ask questions in our </em><a href="https://t.me/P2Pstaking?ref=p2p.org"><em>Telegram chat</em></a><em> <br>We are always open for communication.</em><br><br>We encourage you to check our website and start our staking journey together!</p><div class="kg-card kg-button-card kg-align-center"><a href="https://p2p.org/ethereum?ref=p2p.org" class="kg-btn kg-btn-accent">Stake with us!</a></div><hr><p><strong>Web:</strong> <a href="https://p2p.org/?ref=p2p.org">https://p2p.org</a><br><strong>Blog:</strong> <a href="https://p2p.org/economy/">https://p2p.org/economy</a><br><strong>Twitter:</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/p2pvalidator?ref=p2p.org">@p2pvalidator</a><br><strong>Telegram:</strong> <a href="https://t.me/P2Pstaking?ref=p2p.org">https://t.me/P2Pstaking</a></p>
from p2p validator
<p><em>P2P.org recently launched a public pool on Aptos, and we are currently working towards accumulating a stake of 1 million to activate our node. If you’re interested in partnering with us, please feel free to reach out by contacting [email protected] or reaching us on Telegram at @P2P_staking.</em></p><p>Aptos is a Layer 1 blockchain heavily backed by an impressive group of VC funds, a16z, Tiger Global, Katie Haun, Multicoin Capital, Coinbase Ventures, Binance Labs and PayPal Ventures. With its own programming language called Move, strong partnerships, and a focus on technology, this blockchain holds great potential for real-world applications based on interest from various tech giants. On April 20th, delegated staking was launched, and P2P.org aims to provide you with all the information you need before starting your Aptos staking journey. Additionally, we conducted analytical research comparing the pace of staking adoption to a similar Layer 1 competitor.</p><p><strong>Currently, six node providers are available for staking</strong>, most of whom are well-known players in the crypto world. For example, Jump-Crypto has built a wormhole bridge connecting over 20 networks, and B-Ware labs led the development of delegated staking on Aptos. The network security is robust, backed by over 100 validators from around the globe using a different private staking mechanism. There is also a liquid staking opportunity called Tortuga Finance.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2586.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="1680" height="734" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2023/05/2586.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2023/05/2586.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2023/05/2586.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2586.png 1680w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>Node providers start generating rewards only after the total stake reaches over one million APT, approximately $9 million (as of 24.05.23). Currently, over ten inactive validators are still seeking enough stake to become active.</p><p><strong>The Annual Percentage Rate (APR) on Aptos is 7%</strong> and depends on a validator's uptime and commission. So far, all validators have been performing well, and there haven't been any significant downtime periods. There is no slashing, and the minimum commission is 7%, resulting in a final yield increase of approximately 6.5%.</p><p><strong>The validator unlock period varies from a few hours to 30 days</strong>, depending on when you unstake your APT. For example, if you stake 10 days into the cycle, you must wait 20 days to unlock your tokens. Once the unlock date has passed, you can withdraw your tokens.</p><p><strong>The minimum stake required is 11 APT</strong>, and there is also a staked fee. You may notice that the amount you have staked is less than the total stake you added. This is because you start earning rewards when the next epoch begins. However, this fee is then returned at the end of the current epoch.</p><p>Staking can be done directly from the main Aptos Explorer <a href="https://explorer.aptoslabs.com/validators/delegation?network=mainnet&ref=p2p.org">page</a>. All you need to do is connect one of the supported wallets (Petra, Pontem, Martian, Blocto, to name a few), choose a validator, and click the "stake" button. Our pool is called p2p-org.</p><p><strong>How quickly does the staking amount grow?</strong> Is the pace fast enough to instil confidence in token holders regarding Aptos as a long-term investment? How many institutions and whales are involved in staking? To answer these questions, let's compare Aptos to a similar Layer 1 blockchain, Near. For a fair comparison, let's return to October 2020, during the early stages of staking on Near.<br></p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2583.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="1680" height="971" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2023/05/2583.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2023/05/2583.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2023/05/2583.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2583.png 1680w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>As we can see, the lines are quite uniform, except for the significant spikes that occurred on Aptos on days 3 and 23. These spikes result from the requirement of reaching a threshold of 1 million APT for a public node to become active. On those days, several large public pools joined the validation set, particularly on day 23 when a pool with over 14 million APT entered. In Near, at that time, the total of 100 biggest validators was required, so the minimum stake needed was not predetermined, resulting in a smoother line.</p><p><strong>Now let's examine who delegates on Aptos.</strong></p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2584.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="1680" height="971" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2023/05/2584.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2023/05/2584.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2023/05/2584.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2584.png 1680w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>As we can see from the table, the majority of the stake is held by a few large institutions on both networks. However, this distinction is more significant on Aptos. You cannot start a pool and wait for small delegators to collectively generate 1M APT. They are more likely to stake with active pools to generate rewards. Therefore, you must find a large partner who can stake 1M APT at once.</p><figure class="kg-card kg-image-card"><img src="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2585.png" class="kg-image" alt loading="lazy" width="1680" height="739" srcset="https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w600/2023/05/2585.png 600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1000/2023/05/2585.png 1000w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/size/w1600/2023/05/2585.png 1600w, https://p2p.org/economy/content/images/2023/05/2585.png 1680w" sizes="(min-width: 720px) 720px"></figure><p>The table shows that only 15 delegators own 98.7% of the total stake. Most of them staked their tokens before the pools became active. Their total Total Value Locked (TVL) in USD is nearly $290,000,000, accounting for 85% of all delegated stake. However, this comparison is uneven because, at this stage, the Aptos foundation hadn't yet bootstrapped the validators, and there are only 6 mainnet participants who essentially stake their own money through the mechanism. This distribution will normalise when over 100 private validators join public staking.</p><p>Aptos delegated staking represents a significant milestone in the network's roadmap, although it is still in the early stages of development, with only a few participants currently involved. Despite this, there is noticeable interest in staking within the community, with a sufficient number of small and medium-sized delegators. However, the majority of stakers are still large investors. In contrast to Near, Aptos has gained support from major VC funds and global tech giants. This offers the potential for significant collaboration projects (e.g. Google Cloud partnership). According to Aptos, this is expected to accelerate the adoption of web3 and lead to numerous real-world applications of crypto solutions.</p>
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